Premenstrual syndrome

Many different sets of symptoms can be present, either in isolation or in groups, in the days preceding menstruation. Dietary considerations (mostly because of their effect on the liver, which also metabolizes reproductive hormones) are extremely important, and simplifying the diet while supporting the liver may provide relief on its own. More “stubborn” cases should include hormonal and endocrine balancing, and herbal treatment appropriate to the symptomatology (see below).

Treatment Goal(s):
· Adjust the diet, tonify the liver, adjust hormonal balance, alleviate symptoms.

Primary Treatment:
· Administer bitters for liver cooling, including Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion root), Cynara scolymus (Artichoke leaf), Curcuma longa (Turmeric), and perhaps Gentiana lutea (Gentian).
· Vitex agnus-castus, one teaspoon once or twice daily, and Schizandra chinensis to balance hormonal levels.


Supportive Treatment:
· Use a good essential fatty acid supplement (Flax oil or seeds are appropriate).
· Adrenal qi tonics like Glycyrrhiza glabra (Licorice), Eleutherococcus senticosus (Siberian Ginseng), and Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) can be helpful if stress levels are high.
· Try to eliminate or at least significantly reduce inflammatory promoters from the diet (e.g. caffeine, tobacco, refined sugars, allergen-producing grains). Diet should be low in heated oils, free of trans-fats, and rich in whole grains and vegetables.


Differential diagnoses, cautions, and other considerations:
· If there is nervousness or anxiety, use appropriate nervine tonics and anxiolytics (Avena, Scutellaria, Piper methysticum).
· If there is fatigue and reduced energy, adrenal tonics and restoratives become more important.
· If there are symptoms of nervous system deficiency, add restoratives such as Hypericum perforatum (St. John’s Wort) and Avena sativa (Oats).
· If there are symptoms of water retention and weight gain, adding an herbal diuretic tea can be helpful – Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion leaf), Chimaphila umbellata (Pipsissewa) are helpful.
· Increased aches and pains are usually signs of adrenal yin deficiency. Add Glycyrrhiza glabra (Licorice) if this herb is not contra-indicated.

 

 

 

 

 


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